farbfeld

farbfeld is a lossless image format which is easy to parse, pipe and
compress.
It has the following format:

| Bytes | Description |
|--------|------------------------------------------------------------|
| 8 | "farbfeld" magic value |
| 4 | 32-Bit BE unsigned integer (width) |
| 4 | 32-Bit BE unsigned integer (height) |
| [2222] | 4⋅16-Bit BE unsigned integers [RGBA] / pixel, row-aligned |

http://tools.suckless.org/farbfeld/

>>6
That's exactly the point. The position is irrelevant. Presuming a mostly random distribution of the other color channels (an actual image), the ¹/₄ frequency of the alpha channel will far surpass everything else and will have the lowest encoded length.